mysqli_query

(PHP 5)

mysqli_query

mysqli->query - Выполняет SQL запрос.

Процедурный стиль вызова:

mixed mysqli_query ( mysqli link, string query [, int resultmode] )

Объектно-ориентированный стиль вызова (method):

class mysqli {
mixed query ( string query [, int resultmode] )
}

The mysqli_query() function is used to simplify the act of performing a query against the database represented by the link parameter.

Functionally, using this function is identical to calling mysqli_real_query() followed either by mysqli_use_result() or mysqli_store_result() where query is the query string itself and resultmode is either the constant MYSQLI_USE_RESULT or MYSQLI_STORE_RESULT depending on the desired behavior. By default, if the resultmode is not provided MYSQLI_STORE_RESULT is used.

If you execute mysqli_query() with resultmode MYSQLI_USE_RESULT all subsequent calls will return error Commands out of sync unless you call mysqli_free_result().

Возвращаемые значения

Возвращает TRUE в случае успешного завершения или FALSE в случае возникновения ошибки. For SELECT, SHOW, DESCRIBE or EXPLAIN mysqli_query() will return a result object.

Примеры

Пример 1. Объектно-ориентированный стиль вызова

$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");

/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
    printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();
}

/* Create table doesn't return a resultset */
if ($mysqli->query("CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE myCity LIKE City") === TRUE) {
    printf("Table myCity successfully created.\n");
}

/* Select queries return a resultset */
if ($result = $mysqli->query("SELECT Name FROM City LIMIT 10")) {
    printf("Select returned %d rows.\n", $result->num_rows);

    /* free result set */
    $result->close();
}

/* If we have to retrieve large amount of data we use MYSQLI_USE_RESULT */
if ($result = $mysqli->query("SELECT * FROM City", MYSQLI_USE_RESULT)) {

    /* Note, that we can't execute any functions which interact with the
       server until result set was closed. All calls will return an 
       'out of sync' error */
    if (!$mysqli->query("SET @a:='this will not work'")) {
        printf("Error: %s\n", $mysqli->error);
    }
    $result->close();
}

$mysqli->close();

Пример 2. Процедурный стиль вызова

$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");

/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
    printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();
}

/* Create table doesn't return a resultset */
if (mysqli_query($link, "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE myCity LIKE City") === TRUE) {
    printf("Table myCity successfully created.\n");
}

/* Select queries return a resultset */
if ($result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT Name FROM City LIMIT 10")) {
    printf("Select returned %d rows.\n", mysqli_num_rows($result));

    /* free result set */
    mysqli_free_result($result);
}

/* If we have to retrieve large amount of data we use MYSQLI_USE_RESULT */
if ($result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT * FROM City", MYSQLI_USE_RESULT)) {

    /* Note, that we can't execute any functions which interact with the
       server until result set was closed. All calls will return an 
       'out of sync' error */
    if (!mysqli_query($link, "SET @a:='this will not work'")) {
        printf("Error: %s\n", mysqli_error($link));
    }
    mysqli_free_result($result);
}

mysqli_close($link);

Результат выполнения данного примера:

Table myCity successfully created.
Select returned 10 rows.
Error: Commands out of sync; You can't run this command now

Смотрите также: mysqli_real_query(), mysqli_multi_query() и mysqli_free_result().

Все функции mysql
Описание на ru2.php.net
Описание на php.ru